Structure of the GRE
The GRE General Test comprises three primary sections :
- Analytical Writing : This section tests your critical thinking and analytical writing skills. It consists of two tasks: “Analyze an Issue” and “Analyze an Argument.” Each essay provides 30 minutes to plan and respond, allowing you to showcase your ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and effectively.
- Verbal Reasoning : This section evaluates your ability to analyze and evaluate written material and synthesize information obtained from it, analyze relationships among component parts of sentences, and recognize relationships among words and concepts. It consists of two 30-minute sections, each containing 20 questions.
- Quantitative Reasoning : This section measures your problem-solving ability, focusing on basic concepts of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis. Like the Verbal Reasoning section, it includes two 35-minute sections, each with 20 questions.
The GRE also offers Subject Tests in specific fields such as Psychology, Biology, and Physics. These are content-based tests that assess your knowledge in a particular field and are required by some specialized programs.
Scoring
- The Verbal and Quantitative sections are scored on a scale of 130 to 170, in one-point increments.
- The Analytical Writing section is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, in half-point increments.
Scores are valid for five years after the test date.
Purpose and Usage
The GRE is used to assess the qualifications of applicants for graduate-level study across many different fields. It helps admissions panels determine an applicant’s readiness for the rigors of graduate school.
Scores are used in conjunction with undergraduate records, recommendation letters, and other qualifications for graduate-level study.
Preparation
Preparation for the GRE involves reviewing the content, familiarizing oneself with the test format, and practicing with sample questions and full-length practice tests. ETS offers a variety of preparation materials, including the POWERPREP® Online practice tests, which simulate the actual test-taking experience.
Test Availability
The GRE General Test is available at test centers worldwide or can be taken at home with online proctoring, depending on the location and availability. It is offered year-round, and candidates can register for the test dates and locations via the ETS website.
The GRE is an essential component of the graduate school application process, and achieving a high score can significantly enhance the chances of admission to competitive programs.
